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Data & analysis
Alibabacloud Dms Skill
Try itAlibaba Cloud DMS Database Read/Write Skill. Use this skill to search for target databases in DMS and execute SQL queries and data modifications. Triggers: "...
What it does
Search for target databases and execute SQL queries and data modifications via Alibaba Cloud DMS OpenAPI.
The skill document
Alibaba Cloud DMS Database Read/Write
Search for target databases and execute SQL queries and data modifications via Alibaba Cloud DMS OpenAPI.
Scenario Description
This skill implements the following workflow:
- Search Target Database — Search databases by keyword to get Database ID
- Execute SQL Query — Execute SQL statements on the target database
Architecture
User Request → Search Database → Get Database ID → Execute SQL → Return Results
Prerequisites
AI-Mode Lifecycle (MUST follow in order)
This skill MUST run inside an AI-Mode session. Treat the following five steps as a strict lifecycle — do not skip, reorder, or interleave the setup steps with command execution:
1. aliyun configure ai-mode enable # Enable AI-Mode
2. aliyun configure ai-mode set-user-agent AlibabaCloud-Agent-Skills/alibabacloud-dms-skill # Register skill User-Agent
3. aliyun configure set --auto-plugin-install true && aliyun plugin update # Plugin update
4. # Execute commands
5. aliyun configure ai-mode disable # Disable AI-Mode (Cleanup)
Steps 1–3 belong to setup (this section). Step 4 is covered by Core Workflow. Step 5 is covered by Cleanup.
Pre-checks
Pre-check 0: Aliyun CLI >= 3.3.3 required Run
aliyun versionto verify >= 3.3.3. If not installed or version too low, runcurl -fsSL https://aliyuncli.alicdn.com/setup.sh | bashto install/update, or seereferences/cli-installation-guide.mdfor installation instructions.
Pre-check 1: Enable AI-Mode [MUST] run
aliyun configure ai-mode enableto enable AI-Mode before any other configuration or command. This activates the AI-Mode session that downstream OpenAPI services use to recognize agent-issued traffic.
Pre-check 2: Register skill User-Agent under AI-Mode [MUST] run
aliyun configure ai-mode set-user-agent AlibabaCloud-Agent-Skills/alibabacloud-dms-skillto register this skill's identifier as the AI-Mode User-Agent for the current session. Run this immediately afterai-mode enableand before any plugin update or DMS command.
Pre-check 3: Aliyun CLI plugin update required [MUST] run
aliyun configure set --auto-plugin-install trueto enable automatic plugin installation. [MUST] runaliyun plugin updateto ensure that any existing plugins are always up-to-date. Plugin update MUST happen AFTER AI-Mode is enabled and the User-Agent is registered, so the plugin manager itself reports the correct identifier.
- Aliyun CLI >= 3.3.3
- jq (for JSON parsing):
brew install jq - Credentials configured via
aliyun configure
Pre-check 4: Alibaba Cloud Credentials Required
Security Rules:
- NEVER read, echo, or print AK/SK values (e.g.,
echo $ALIBABA_CLOUD_ACCESS_KEY_IDis FORBIDDEN)- NEVER ask the user to input AK/SK directly in the conversation or command line
- NEVER use
aliyun configure setwith literal credential values- ONLY use
aliyun configure listto check credential statusaliyun configure listCheck the output for a valid profile (AK, STS, or OAuth identity).
If no valid profile exists, STOP here.
- Obtain credentials from Alibaba Cloud Console
- Configure credentials outside of this session (via
aliyun configurein terminal or environment variables in shell profile)- Return and re-run after
aliyun configure listshows a valid profile
[MUST] Per-command CLI User-Agent — In addition to the AI-Mode User-Agent registered in Pre-check 2,
every aliyun CLI command invocation in step 4 MUST also include:
--user-agent AlibabaCloud-Agent-Skills/alibabacloud-dms-skill
The per-command flag and the AI-Mode session-level setting are complementary — both MUST be present so the identifier is sent on every request even if the AI-Mode session expires.
RAM Permissions
[MUST] RAM Permission Pre-check: Verify that the current user has the following RAM permissions before execution. See
references/ram-policies.mdfor the complete permission list.
Parameter Confirmation
IMPORTANT: Parameter Confirmation — Before executing any command or API call, ALL user-customizable parameters (e.g., database keyword, SQL statement, db-id, etc.) MUST be confirmed with the user. Do NOT assume or use default values without explicit user approval.
| Parameter | Required/Optional | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|---|
| keyword | Required | Database search keyword (1-128 chars, alphanumeric) | - |
| db-id | Required | Database ID (positive integer, obtained from search) | - |
| sql | Required | SQL statement to execute (1-10000 chars) | - |
| logic | Optional | Whether to use logic database mode | false |
| force | Optional | Confirm write operations (INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE) | false |
| dry-run | Optional | Preview write operations without executing | false |
Core Workflow
Task 1: Search Target Database
Search for databases by keyword to get the Database ID:
./scripts/search_database.sh --json
Example:
# Search for databases containing "mydb"
./scripts/search_database.sh mydb --json
The output includes database_id, schema_name, db_type, host, port, etc.
Task 2: Execute SQL Query
Execute SQL using the Database ID obtained in the previous step:
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id --sql ""
Write Operation Protection
For write operations (INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE), the script implements protective pre-check:
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
--force | Required to confirm and execute write operations |
--dry-run | Preview write operations without executing |
DDL Operations (DROP/TRUNCATE/ALTER/RENAME) are completely blocked — these must be executed via DMS Console.
Examples:
# Read operations (no confirmation needed)
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "SHOW TABLES"
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "SELECT * FROM users LIMIT 10" --json
# Write operations - preview first (recommended)
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "INSERT INTO users (name) VALUES ('test')" --dry-run
# Write operations - execute with confirmation
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "INSERT INTO users (name) VALUES ('test')" --force
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "UPDATE users SET name='test' WHERE id=1" --force
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "DELETE FROM users WHERE id=1" --force
# Logic database mode
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "SELECT 1" --logic
Complete Example
# 1. Search database (assuming searching for "order")
./scripts/search_database.sh order --json
# Example output:
# [{"DatabaseId": "78059000", "SchemaName": "order_db", ...}]
# 2. Execute query
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id 78059000 --sql "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM orders"
Success Verification
After executing SQL, check the returned results:
- Script return code is 0
- Output contains query results (column names and row data)
- No error messages
# Verify query success
./scripts/execute_query.sh --db-id --sql "SELECT 1" --json
# Expected output: [{"Success": true, "RowCount": 1, ...}]
Cleanup
This skill performs read and write operations but does not create persistent resources, so no database resources need to be released.
However, the AI-Mode lifecycle requires an explicit teardown step:
[MUST] Disable AI-Mode after all tasks complete Run
aliyun configure ai-mode disableonce all DMS commands in this skill session have finished (success or failure). This terminates the AI-Mode session and prevents the registeredAlibabaCloud-Agent-Skills/alibabacloud-dms-skillUser-Agent from leaking into subsequent unrelated CLI usage.
aliyun configure ai-mode disable
Write Operation Safety
| Operation Type | Behavior |
|---|---|
| SELECT / SHOW / DESC | Execute directly |
| INSERT / UPDATE / DELETE | Require --force or --dry-run |
| DROP / TRUNCATE / ALTER / RENAME | Blocked — use DMS Console |
Available Scripts
| Script | Description |
|---|---|
scripts/search_database.sh | Search databases by keyword |
scripts/execute_query.sh | Execute SQL queries |
Note: Scripts use aliyun-cli credentials configured via
aliyun configure.
Best Practices
- Confirm database — Verify the target database before executing SQL
- Use --json parameter — Facilitates programmatic processing of output
- Preview write operations — Always use
--dry-runfirst for INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE - Explicit confirmation — Use
--forceonly after reviewing the preview - Avoid DDL operations — DROP/TRUNCATE/ALTER/RENAME are blocked; use DMS Console instead
Reference Links
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| references/cli-installation-guide.md | CLI Installation Guide |
| references/ram-policies.md | RAM Permission Policies |
| references/related-apis.md | Related API List |
| references/acceptance-criteria.md | Acceptance Criteria |
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