通过托管 OAuth 访问 Microsoft Graph Excel 接口,读写 OneDrive 中的工作簿、工作表、区域、表格与图表。
文档
zoho-mail
试用通过 OAuth 代理调用 Zoho Mail REST API,管理账户、文件夹、标签以及邮件收发。
它能做什么
借助 Maton 托管的 OAuth 接入 Zoho Mail 账户,对账户、文件夹、标签和邮件执行 REST API 操作。读取与列表接口可直接调用;写入类操作(创建、更新、删除、发送、移动、加旗标、应用标签)必须在用户确认目标资源和预期效果后才执行。所有请求以 MATON_API_KEY 作为 Bearer 令牌鉴权,多个连接用 Maton-Connection 头区分。
什么时候用它
- 列出指定文件夹下的最近邮件
- 按发件人、主题或关键字搜索邮件
- 新建或重命名文件夹与标签
- 发送、回复或定时发送邮件
技能文档
Zoho Mail
Access the Zoho Mail API with managed OAuth authentication. Send, receive, search, and manage emails with full folder and label management.
Quick Start
# List all accounts
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Base URL
https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/{native-api-path}
Maton proxies requests to mail.zoho.com and automatically injects your OAuth token.
Authentication
All requests require the Maton API key in the Authorization header:
Authorization: Bearer $MATON_API_KEY
Environment Variable: Set your API key as MATON_API_KEY:
export MATON_API_KEY="YOUR_API_KEY"
Getting Your API Key
- Sign in or create an account at maton.ai
- Go to maton.ai/settings
- Copy your API key
Connection Management
Manage your Zoho Mail OAuth connections at https://api.maton.ai.
List Connections
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/connections?app=zoho-mail&status=ACTIVE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Create Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({'app': 'zoho-mail'}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/connections', data=data, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Get Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"connection": {
"connection_id": "{connection_id}",
"status": "ACTIVE",
"creation_time": "2025-12-08T07:20:53.488460Z",
"last_updated_time": "2026-01-31T20:03:32.593153Z",
"url": "https://connect.maton.ai/?session_token=...",
"app": "zoho-mail",
"metadata": {}
}
}
Open the returned url in a browser to complete OAuth authorization.
Delete Connection
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/connections/{connection_id}', method='DELETE')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Specifying Connection
If you have multiple Zoho Mail connections, specify which one to use with the Maton-Connection header:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Maton-Connection', '{connection_id}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
If you have multiple connections, always include this header to ensure requests go to the intended account.
Security & Permissions
- Access is scoped to emails, folders, accounts, and organization settings within the connected Zoho Mail account.
- All write operations require explicit user approval. Before executing any create, update, or delete call, confirm the target resource and intended effect with the user.
API Reference
Account Operations
Get All Accounts
Retrieve all mail accounts for the authenticated user.
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Get Account Details
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}
Folder Operations
List All Folders
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Response:
{
"status": {
"code": 200,
"description": "success"
},
"data": [
{
"folderId": "1367000000000008014",
"folderName": "Inbox",
"folderType": "Inbox",
"path": "/Inbox",
"imapAccess": true,
"isArchived": 0,
"URI": "https://mail.zoho.com/api/accounts/1367000000000008002/folders/1367000000000008014"
},
{
"folderId": "1367000000000008016",
"folderName": "Drafts",
"folderType": "Drafts",
"path": "/Drafts",
"imapAccess": true,
"isArchived": 0
}
]
}
Create Folder
POST /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders
Content-Type: application/json
{
"folderName": "My Custom Folder"
}
Rename Folder
PUT /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}
Content-Type: application/json
{
"folderName": "Renamed Folder"
}
Delete Folder
DELETE /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}
Label Operations
List Labels
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/labels
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/labels')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Create Label
POST /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/labels
Content-Type: application/json
{
"labelName": "Important"
}
Update Label
PUT /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/labels/{labelId}
Content-Type: application/json
{
"labelName": "Updated Label"
}
Delete Label
DELETE /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/labels/{labelId}
Email Message Operations
List Emails in Folder
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages/view?folderId={folderId}
Query Parameters:
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
folderId | long | Folder ID to list messages from |
limit | integer | Number of messages to return (default: 50) |
start | integer | Offset for pagination |
sortBy | string | Sort field (e.g., date) |
sortOrder | boolean | true for ascending, false for descending |
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages/view?folderId={folderId}&limit=10')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Search Emails
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages/search?searchKey={query}
Query Parameters:
| Parameter | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
searchKey | string | Search query |
limit | integer | Number of results to return |
start | integer | Offset for pagination |
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
import urllib.parse
query = urllib.parse.quote('from:sender@example.com')
req = urllib.request.Request(f'https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{{accountId}}/messages/search?searchKey={query}')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Get Email Content
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}/messages/{messageId}/content
Example:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}/messages/{messageId}/content')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Get Email Headers
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}/messages/{messageId}/header
Get Email Metadata
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}/messages/{messageId}/details
Get Original Message (MIME)
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages/{messageId}/originalmessage
Send Email
POST /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages
Content-Type: application/json
{
"fromAddress": "sender@yourdomain.com",
"toAddress": "recipient@example.com",
"subject": "Email Subject",
"content": "Email body content",
"mailFormat": "html"
}
Request Body Fields:
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
fromAddress | string | Yes | Sender's email address |
toAddress | string | Yes | Recipient's email address |
subject | string | Yes | Email subject |
content | string | Yes | Email body content |
ccAddress | string | No | CC recipient |
bccAddress | string | No | BCC recipient |
mailFormat | string | No | html or plaintext (default: html) |
askReceipt | string | No | yes or no for read receipt |
encoding | string | No | Character encoding (default: UTF-8) |
Example - Send Email:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({
"fromAddress": "sender@yourdomain.com",
"toAddress": "recipient@example.com",
"subject": "Hello from Zoho Mail API",
"content": "Hello!This is a test email.",
"mailFormat": "html"
}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages', data=data, method='POST')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Scheduling Parameters (Optional):
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
isSchedule | boolean | Enable scheduling |
scheduleType | integer | 1-5 for preset times; 6 for custom |
timeZone | string | Required if scheduleType=6 (e.g., GMT 5:30) |
scheduleTime | string | Required if scheduleType=6 (format: MM/DD/YYYY HH:MM:SS) |
Reply to Email
POST /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages/{messageId}
Content-Type: application/json
{
"fromAddress": "sender@yourdomain.com",
"toAddress": "recipient@example.com",
"subject": "Re: Original Subject",
"content": "Reply content"
}
Save Draft
POST /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages
Content-Type: application/json
{
"fromAddress": "sender@yourdomain.com",
"toAddress": "recipient@example.com",
"subject": "Draft Subject",
"content": "Draft content",
"mode": "draft"
}
Update Message (Mark as Read/Unread, Move, Flag)
PUT /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/updatemessage
Content-Type: application/json
{
"messageId": ["messageId1", "messageId2"],
"folderId": "folderId",
"mode": "markAsRead"
}
Mode Options:
markAsRead- Mark messages as readmarkAsUnread- Mark messages as unreadmoveMessage- Move messages (requiresdestfolderId)setFlag- Set flag (requiresflagid)applyLabel- Apply labels (requireslabelId)archive- Archive messagesunArchive- Unarchive messagesspam- Mark as spamnotSpam- Mark as not spam
Example - Mark as Read:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({
"messageId": ["1234567890123456789"],
"folderId": "9876543210987654321",
"mode": "markAsRead"
}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/updatemessage', data=data, method='PUT')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Set Flag on Messages
Flag messages with a color/status indicator.
PUT /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/updatemessage
Content-Type: application/json
{
"mode": "setFlag",
"messageId": ["messageId1", "messageId2"],
"flagid": "important"
}
Flag ID Options:
| Flag ID | Description |
|---|---|
info | Info flag (blue) |
important | Important flag (red) |
followup | Follow-up flag (orange) |
flag_not_set | Remove flag |
Optional Parameters:
threadId- Array of thread IDs (alternative to messageId)isFolderSpecific- Set totrueif usingfolderIdfolderId- Folder ID (required ifisFolderSpecificis true)isArchive- Set totrueto include archived emails
Example - Flag as Important:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({
"mode": "setFlag",
"messageId": ["1234567890123456789"],
"flagid": "important",
"isFolderSpecific": True,
"folderId": "9876543210987654321"
}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/updatemessage', data=data, method='PUT')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Apply Label to Messages
Apply one or more labels to messages or threads.
PUT /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/updatemessage
Content-Type: application/json
{
"mode": "applyLabel",
"messageId": ["messageId1"],
"labelId": ["labelId1", "labelId2"]
}
Required Parameters:
mode- Must be"applyLabel"messageIdorthreadId- Array of message/thread IDslabelId- Array of label IDs to apply
Optional Parameters:
isFolderSpecific- Set totrueif usingfolderIdfolderId- Folder ID (required ifisFolderSpecificis true)isArchive- Set totrueto include archived emails
Example - Apply Labels:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
data = json.dumps({
"mode": "applyLabel",
"messageId": ["1234567890123456789"],
"labelId": ["111222333444555666", "777888999000111222"],
"isFolderSpecific": True,
"folderId": "9876543210987654321"
}).encode()
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/updatemessage', data=data, method='PUT')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
req.add_header('Content-Type', 'application/json')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Note: Get label IDs by calling GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/labels first.
Delete Email
DELETE /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}/messages/{messageId}
Attachment Operations
Upload Attachment
POST /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages/attachments
Content-Type: multipart/form-data
Get Attachment Info
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}/messages/{messageId}/attachmentinfo
Download Attachment
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/folders/{folderId}/messages/{messageId}/attachments/{attachmentId}
Pagination
Zoho Mail uses offset-based pagination:
GET /zoho-mail/api/accounts/{accountId}/messages/view?folderId={folderId}&start=0&limit=50
start: Offset index (default: 0)limit: Number of records to return (default: 50)
For subsequent pages, increment start by limit:
- Page 1:
start=0&limit=50 - Page 2:
start=50&limit=50 - Page 3:
start=100&limit=50
Code Examples
JavaScript
const response = await fetch(
'https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts',
{
headers: {
'Authorization': `Bearer ${process.env.MATON_API_KEY}`
}
}
);
const data = await response.json();
Python
import os
import requests
response = requests.get(
'https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts',
headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}'}
)
data = response.json()
Notes
- Account IDs are required for most operations - first call
/api/accountsto get your account ID - Message IDs and Folder IDs are numeric strings
- The
fromAddressmust be associated with the authenticated account - Default folders include: Inbox, Drafts, Templates, Snoozed, Sent, Spam, Trash, Outbox
- Supported encodings: Big5, EUC-JP, EUC-KR, GB2312, ISO-2022-JP, ISO-8859-1, KOI8-R, Shift_JIS, US-ASCII, UTF-8, WINDOWS-1251
- Some operations (labels, folder management, sending) require additional OAuth scopes. If you receive an
INVALID_OAUTHSCOPEerror, contact Maton support at support@maton.ai with the specific operations/APIs you need and your use-case - IMPORTANT: When using curl commands, use
curl -gwhen URLs contain brackets to disable glob parsing - IMPORTANT: When piping curl output to
jqor other commands, environment variables like$MATON_API_KEYmay not expand correctly in some shell environments
Error Handling
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 400 | Missing Zoho Mail connection or invalid request |
| 401 | Invalid or missing Maton API key |
| 429 | Rate limited |
| 4xx/5xx | Passthrough error from Zoho Mail API |
Troubleshooting: API Key Issues
- Check that the
MATON_API_KEYenvironment variable is set:
echo $MATON_API_KEY
- Verify the API key is valid by listing connections:
python <<'EOF'
import urllib.request, os, json
req = urllib.request.Request('https://api.maton.ai/connections')
req.add_header('Authorization', f'Bearer {os.environ["MATON_API_KEY"]}')
print(json.dumps(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(req)), indent=2))
EOF
Troubleshooting: Invalid App Name
- Ensure your URL path starts with
zoho-mail. For example:
- Correct:
https://api.maton.ai/zoho-mail/api/accounts - Incorrect:
https://api.maton.ai/api/accounts
Resources
常见问题
- 如何完成鉴权?
- 请求头携带 Bearer MATON_API_KEY,Maton 将请求转发至 mail.zoho.com 并自动注入 OAuth 令牌。
- 能否同时管理多个 Zoho Mail 账户?
- 可以。每个账户分别建立连接,请求时通过 Maton-Connection 头指定使用哪一个连接。
- 写入操作会如何处理?
- 创建、更新、删除、发送、回复、移动、加旗标和应用标签之前,都需要先向用户确认目标资源与预期效果,确认后才执行调用。
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