以 AI 机器人身份加入视频会议,提供语音、虚拟形象与屏幕共享四种模式。
编程
youtube-apify-transcript
试用从云服务器环境获取 YouTube 视频转录文本,绕过 YouTube 的反爬检测。
它能做什么
通过 Apify 接口拉取 YouTube 视频转录文本,借助住宅代理绕过 YouTube 对云 IP(如 AWS、GCP、Hetzner)的拦截。本地缓存让重复请求零成本,批量模式可一次处理一个 URL 列表。支持纯文本与带时间戳的 JSON 输出,可指定优先语言。Apify 新账号每月 $5 免费额度(约 714 个视频),超出部分按 $0.007/视频 计费。
什么时候用它
- 在云服务器或无服务器环境中抓取 YouTube 字幕
- 批量获取一组视频的转录文本
- 通过本地缓存避免对同一视频重复计费
- 导出带时间戳的 JSON 转录用于后续处理
技能文档
youtube-apify-transcript
Fetch YouTube transcripts via APIFY API (works from cloud IPs, bypasses YouTube bot detection).
Why APIFY?
YouTube blocks transcript requests from cloud IPs (AWS, GCP, etc.). APIFY runs the request through residential proxies, bypassing bot detection reliably.
Free Tier
- $5/month free credits (~714 videos)
- No credit card required
- Perfect for personal use
Cost
- $0.007 per video (less than 1 cent!)
- Track usage at: https://console.apify.com/billing
Links
Setup
- Create free APIFY account: https://apify.com/
- Get your API token: https://console.apify.com/account/integrations
- Set environment variable:
# Add to ~/.bashrc or ~/.zshrc
export APIFY_API_TOKEN="apify_api_YOUR_TOKEN_HERE"
# Install Python dependency
pip install requests
# Or use .env file (never commit this!)
echo 'APIFY_API_TOKEN=apify_api_YOUR_TOKEN_HERE' >> .env
Usage
Basic Usage
# Get transcript as text (uses cache by default)
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO_ID"
# Short URL also works
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "https://youtu.be/VIDEO_ID"
Options
# Output to file
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "URL" --output transcript.txt
# JSON format (includes timestamps)
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "URL" --json
# Both: JSON to file
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "URL" --json --output transcript.json
# Specify language preference
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "URL" --lang de
Caching (saves money!)
Transcripts are cached locally by default. Repeat requests for the same video cost $0.
# First request: fetches from APIFY ($0.007)
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "URL"
# Second request: uses cache (FREE!)
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "URL"
# Output: [cached] Transcript for: VIDEO_ID
# Bypass cache (force fresh fetch)
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py "URL" --no-cache
# View cache stats
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py --cache-stats
# Clear all cached transcripts
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py --clear-cache
Cache location: .cache/ in skill directory (override with YT_TRANSCRIPT_CACHE_DIR env var)
Batch Mode
Process multiple videos at once:
# Create a file with URLs (one per line)
cat > urls.txt << EOF
https://youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO1
https://youtu.be/VIDEO2
https://youtube.com/watch?v=VIDEO3
EOF
# Process all URLs
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py --batch urls.txt
# Output:
# [1/3] Fetching VIDEO1...
# [2/3] [cached] VIDEO2
# [3/3] Fetching VIDEO3...
# Batch complete: 2 fetched, 1 cached, 0 failed
# [Cost: ~$0.014 for 2 API call(s)]
# Batch with JSON output to file
python3 scripts/fetch_transcript.py --batch urls.txt --json --output all_transcripts.json
Output Formats
Text (default):
Hello and welcome to this video.
Today we're going to talk about...
JSON (--json):
{
"video_id": "dQw4w9WgXcQ",
"title": "Video Title",
"transcript": [
{"start": 0.0, "duration": 2.5, "text": "Hello and welcome"},
{"start": 2.5, "duration": 3.0, "text": "to this video"}
],
"full_text": "Hello and welcome to this video..."
}
Agent Instructions
When the user asks to summarize a YouTube video, first fetch the transcript using the script, then summarize the transcript text directly using your own model capabilities. Do NOT use --summarize flag.
Error Handling
The script handles common errors:
- Invalid YouTube URL
- Video has no transcript
- API quota exceeded
- Network errors
Metadata
metadata:
clawdbot:
emoji: "📹"
requires:
env: ["APIFY_API_TOKEN"]
bins: ["python3"]
python:
packages: ["requests"]
常见问题
- 为什么不直接请求 YouTube,而是走 Apify?
- YouTube 会拦截来自云 IP 的转录请求。Apify 通过住宅代理转发请求,从而稳定绕过 AWS、GCP 等环境中的反爬检测。
- 使用成本是多少?
- 未命中缓存的视频按 $0.007/次 计费。Apify 新账号每月赠送 $5 免费额度,约可处理 714 个视频;同一视频的重复请求走本地缓存,零费用。
- 需要哪些前置依赖?
- 需要一个 Apify 账号并将 token 导出为环境变量 APIFY_API_TOKEN,环境中要有 python3,并安装 requests 库。脚本调用的是 topaz_sharingan/Youtube-Transcript-Scraper-1 这个 Apify Actor。
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